KERJA SAMA INDONESIA DENGAN UNI EMIRAT ARAB DALAM PENANGGULANGAN TERORISME PERIODE 2020-2023

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors driving the cooperation between Indonesia and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) in countering terrorism during the 2020–2023 period. Terrorism is a transnational threat requiring cross-border collaboration to address effectively. This cooperation is facilitated through the National Counter-Terrorism Agency (BNPT) of Indonesia and the UAE's National Intelligence Service (NIS). Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the study reveals that this partnership is driven by shared threats from transnational terrorist groups such as ISIS and Al-Qaeda, as well as the need for intelligence sharing, security training, and advanced technological support. The shared characteristics of both nations, including their majority Muslim populations and the UAE's commitment to pluralism and tolerance, further strengthen this synergy. The UAE’s strategic investments, also encourage joint efforts to maintain security stability. Additionally, BNPT plays a crucial role in facilitating deradicalization programs, promoting moderate Islam, and enhancing counter-terrorism capacities. The findings affirm that cooperation through BNPT not only strengthens the national security of both countries but also contributes to regional and global stability.