FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG MEKSIKO DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN HUBUNGAN EKONOMI DENGAN TIONGKOK 2020-2024
Keywords:
Meksiko, Tiongkok, Kerjasama Ekonomi, Kebijakan Luar Negeri
Abstract
Pada tahun 2020 hingga 2024 Meksiko tetap mempertahankan hubungan ekonominya dengan Tiongkok meskipun terdapat tekanan dari Poison Pill. Hubungan antara Meksiko dengan Tiongkok tersebut merupakan bentuk dari kebijakan luar negeri Meksiko dalam merespons dinamika yang terjadi pada ekonomi global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk dapat menganalisis dan memberikan penjelasan tentang alasan kebijakan luar negeri Meksiko dalam mempertahankan hubungan ekonomi dengan Tiongkok pada tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam skripsi ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui studi literatur. Hasil dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari berbagai faktor, diantaranya faktor individu, faktor peran, faktor pemerintahan, faktor masyarakat dan faktor sistemik, Namun pengaruh dari faktor pemerintahan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan dibandingkan faktor lainnya dalam mendorong Tiongkok dalam mempertahankan hubungan ekonomi dengan Tiongkok.
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Keohane Robert O. dan Nye Joseph S, Power and Interdependence Fourth Edition. Boston : Little Brown, 1977.
Matthew B. Miles dan Michael A. Huberman, “Qualitative data analysis. California : Thousand Oaks, 2014.
Smith Peter H. dan Selee Andrew, Mexico & the United States The Politics of Partnership. London : Lynne Rienner Publisher , Inc, 2013.
Yi Liu dan Laixun Zhao, Sino-Mexican Trade Relations Challenges and Opportunities. Kobe : Springer, 2017.
ARTIKEL JURNAL
Carrillo Garcia Beatriz, et el.,”Beyond Asymmetry: Cooperation, conflict and globalization in Mexico-China Relations,” The Pacific Review. Vol. 24 No.4 (2011) 421-438
José Antonio Crespo.”The Party System and Democratic Governance in Mexico,” Policy papers on the Americas. Vol. 15 No.2 (2004) 1-41.
Lan Gil.”The “Poison Pill” in the USMCA: The Erosion of WTO Principles and its Implications Under a US-China Trade War,” Venderbilt Journal of Transnational Law. No Vol. 53 (2020) 1265-1276.
WEBSITE
Britannica Encyclopaedia.”Porfiriato Sejarah Meksiko.” Britannica internet. 1 Juni 2025, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Porfiriato
Executive Office of The President.“Fact Sheet: 2023 U.S.-Mexico High-Level Economic Dialogue”. Office of the United States Trade Representative, (September 2023) internet. 19 Maret 2025. https://ustr.gov/about-us/policy-offices/press-office/fact-sheets/2023/september/fact-sheet-2023-us-mexico-high-level-economic-dialogue
Friends Socialist China.” AMLO: At the Height of the Pandemic, China Was the First to Offer Assistance.” Friends of Socialist China, 20 Novemver 2023 internet, 20 Juli 2025 https://socialistchina.org/2023/11/20/amlo-at-the-height-of-the-pandemic-china-was-the-first-to-offer-assistance/
Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI). “Producto Interno Bruto en Mexico: Cuarto Trimestre de 2020.” INEGI (14 Juli 2025) internet. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/boletines/2021/pib_pconst/pib_pconst2021_02.pdf
Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI). “Producto Interno Bruto en Mexico: Cuarto Trimestre de 2020”. INEGI, (14 Juli 2025) internet, https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/boletines/2021/pib_pconst/pib_pconst2021_02.pdf
Instituto Nacional de Estadistica y Geografia (INEGI). “Producto Interno Bruto en Mexico: Cuarto Trimestre de 2020”. INEGI, (14 Juli 2025) internet. https://www.inegi.org.mx/contenidos/saladeprensa/boletines/2021/pib_pconst/pib_pconst2021_02.pdf
IPU PARLINE. “Chamber of Deputies Mexico 2018-2021.” IPU PARLINE. internet, 10 Juli 2025, https://data.ipu.org/parliament/MX/MX-LC01/election/MX-LC01-E20180701/
Jose Luis Bernal.“Mexico and China: A Renewed and Vigorous Bilateral Relationship.” Comercio Exterior Bancomext (2021) internet. 22 April 2025, https://www.revistacomercioexterior.com/mexico-and-china-a-renewed-and-vigorous-bilateral-relationship
Kemenkeu learning center. “Seri Ekonomi Makro – Teori Pertumbuhan Ekonomi”. Kementrian Keuangan Republik Indonesia. (16 Juli 2025) internet. https://klc2.kemenkeu.go.id/kms/
Kemenkeu learning center. “Seri Ekonomi Makro – Teori Pertumbuhan Ekonomi”. Kementrian Keuangan Republik Indonesia, (16 Juli 2025) internet, https://klc2.kemenkeu.go.id/kms/
Murray Christine.”China’s new back doors into western markets.” Financial Times (5 September 2024) internet. 15 Juli 2025. https://www.ft.com/content/5583db36-5141-413f-9687-2c3f4968ff07
Office of the United States Trade Representative. “Rebalancing NAFTA to Support Manufacturing.” USTR, internet. 15 Juli 2025 https://ustr.gov/trade-agreements/free-trade-agreements/united-states-mexico-canada-agreement/fact-sheets/rebalancing
Office og The United States Representative.”United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement. USTR (15 Juli 2025) https://ustr.gov/trade-agreements/free-trade-agreements/united-states-mexico-canada-agreement?
Palerm Angel dan Meyer C. Michael. “Government and society in Mexico”. Britanica (16 Juli 2025) internet. 16 Juli 2025, https://www.britannica.com/place/Mexico/The-rise-of-the-Aztecs
Published
2025-10-15
How to Cite
Ridwan, M. (2025). FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENDORONG MEKSIKO DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN HUBUNGAN EKONOMI DENGAN TIONGKOK 2020-2024. Global Insight Journal : Jurnal Mahasiswa Hubungan Internasional, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.36859/gij.v2i1.4251
Section
Articles
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