IMPLIKASI PENINGKATAN PENGGUNAAN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) TIONGKOK TERHADAP KEAMANAN INDONESIA TAHUN 2021-2023
Abstract
The increasing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in China has raised various implications, including in the context of the security and military of other countries such as Indonesia. This research aims to analyse the implications of China's increasing use of AI for Indonesia's security in the period 2021-2023. Through a qualitative approach with literature review and policy analysis, this research identifies potential threats and opportunities posed by China's AI development. Using the theories of Neorealism, defensive realism, the concept of balance of threat, and the concept of national security, this research shows that Indonesia views China's AI development as a potential threat to the strategic competitive and military context in the region. This research concludes that Indonesia needs to have a comprehensive strategy to face the challenges and utilise the opportunities posed by China's AI development. The strategy includes strengthening the defence equipment in the field of AI, developing effective cybersecurity policies, and increasing international cooperation.
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