PERAN PERANCIS DALAM PROSES PERDAMAIAN DI MALI TAHUN 2020

Abstract

Africa and the conflict seemed to have become a partner can not be separated from one another, it is no exaggeration when look reality in the continent these days. Various conflicts that occur both internally and between countries become constellation can not be separated from politics this region. So it is not surprising that these conditions provoke the presence of foreigners who come to promote peace. As is the case with what is experienced by Mali, where the internal conflict that ensues brings France to become involved in the conflict. French involvement in the conflicts in Mali becomes an interesting phenomenon to be analyzed. Which in this study will attempt to analyze the factors behind France 's involvement in the conflict in Mali. In analyzing the issues raised in this paper researchers used a realistic approach with a few concepts to assist researchers in understanding the phenomena that take place between them the concept of national interest, the concept of intervention, foreign policy, regional security as well as tools of analysis using a two -level game theory. In writing this using a type of qualitative research where data are available to support the analysis of secondary data derived from litelatur form or document. The results of this study found that there are two factors that drive the measures taken by the French government decided to get involved in the intervention in Mali. The driving factors associated with the encouragement that comes from domestic or domestic and encouragement of foreign or international. The driving factor in the domestic level including the implementation of a leadership assertion newly elected President Macron, France and the demands of society which needs a lot of uranium owned by Mali. While external factors that drive the French decided to intervene in Mali is to stem China being oriented to Africa, demand from the government of Mali and affirming the French influence in North Africa.