FAKTOR PENDORONG PEMBELIAN HELIKOPTER H225M SEBAGAI BENTUK KERJASAMA PERTAHANAN ANTARA INDONESIA DAN PRANCIS

Abstract

In the era of globalization, the dynamics of international relations require countries to strengthen their defense systems. Indonesia faces challenges from the increasing military capabilities of neighboring countries, making the modernization of its main defense equipment (alutsista) a pressing necessity. One of Indonesia's strategic moves is to establish defense cooperation with France, a country with an advanced defense industry. Through this cooperation, Indonesia not only procures military equipment but also promotes technology and knowledge transfer (ToT and ToK), as well as long-term training and maintenance. A tangible outcome of this partnership is Indonesia's purchase of the H225M helicopter. This helicopter was chosen for its high operational capability in various missions and its suitability for Indonesia’s geographical and strategic needs. Beyond enhancing the operational capacity of the Indonesian Air Force, this acquisition strengthens bilateral relations between Indonesia and France in the Indo-Pacific security context. The involvement of PT Dirgantara Indonesia (PTDI) in the production process marks progress in developing the domestic defense industry, strengthening self-reliance and reducing import dependence. This cooperation aligns with the implementation of the Minimum Essential Force (MEF) and represents a significant milestone in Indonesia's future defense strategy.