EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN AKSI KONVERGENSI PADA PERCEPATAN PENURUNAN STUNTING DI KOTA ADMINISTRASI JAKARTA BARAT
Abstract
Stunting is a long-term health problem that hinders children's growth and development and is a critical issue in human resource development in Indonesia. This study investigates the convergence action policy to examine how stunting reduction has improved in West Jakarta. A descriptive qualitative method was employed in this study, collecting data through interviews, observations, and documentation studies with relevant informants. The Bernard method was used for data analysis, which included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the implementation of the convergence action policy in West Jakarta has not been optimal due to sectoral egos among regional agencies, poor coordination, and uneven understanding of the policy in the field. Although nutrition interventions and cross-sectoral engagement have increased, the eight convergence actions have not been fully successful. This study demonstrates that the policy to accelerate stunting reduction relies heavily on inter-agency collaboration, improved human resource capacity, and an integrated data management system.
References
Aguayo, V. M., & Menon, P. (2016). Stop stunting: Improving child feeding, women’s nutrition and household sanitation in South Asia. Maternal & Child Nutrition, 12(S1), 3–11. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5084809/
Amanda, I. P. (2020). Kebijakan publik: Teori, analisis, implementasi dan evaluasi kebijakan. TheJournalish: Social and Government, 1(1), 33–37. http://thejournalish.com/ojs/index.php/thejournalish/index
Arifuddin, A., Abdullah, R., & Wahyuni, D. (2023). Original research paper science. Healthy Tadulako Journal, 9(9), 7–10.
Arring, O. D., & Winarti, E. (2024). Peran sanitasi sehat dalam pencegahan stunting: Tinjauan literatur berdasarkan health belief model. Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai, 5(1), 656–675. https://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/jkt/article/view/25383/17910
Bernard, H. R. (2017). Coding and analyzing qualitative data. Field Methods, 29(4), 413–430. https://doi.org/10.1177/1525822X17741577
Diatmono, P., Mariam, S., & Ramli, A. H. (2020). Analysis of human capital in talent management program, training and development to improve employee competence: Case study in BSG Group. Business and Entrepreneurial Review, 20(1), 45–66. https://doi.org/10.25105/ber.v20i1.6812
Dong, B., Zou, Z., Song, Y., Hu, P., Luo, D., Wen, B., Gao, D., Wang, X., Yang, Z., Ma, Y., Ma, J., Narayan, A., Huang, X., Tian, X., & Patton, G. C. (2020). Adolescent health and Healthy China 2030: A review. Journal of Adolescent Health, 67(5), S24–S31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.07.023
Febrian, F., & Yusran, R. (2021). Koordinasi dalam implementasi kebijakan pencegahan stunting di Kota Padang. Jurnal Manajemen dan Ilmu Administrasi Publik, 3(1), 11–21. https://doi.org/10.24036/jmiap.v3i1.214
Gurning, F. P., Sari, R. Y. Y., Astuti, R. W., & Sinambela, U. B. M. (2021). Implementasi program pencegahan dan penanggulangan stunting di wilayah kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan tahun 2020. Jurnal Kesehatan, 10(1), 36–42. https://doi.org/10.37048/kesehatan.v10i1.325
Hasan, A., & Kadarusman, H. (2019). Akses ke sarana sanitasi dasar sebagai faktor risiko kejadian stunting pada balita usia 6–59 bulan. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 10(November), 413–421.
Hasanah, S., Handayani, S., & Wilti, I. R. (2021). Hubungan sanitasi lingkungan dengan kejadian stunting pada balita di Indonesia (studi literatur). Jurnal Kesehatan, Keselamatan Kerja dan Lingkungan, 2(2), 83–94. https://doi.org/10.25077/jk3l.2.2.83-94.2021
Mufida, S., Timur, F. G. C., & Waluyo, S. D. (2020). Strategi pemerintah Indonesia dalam menangani wabah COVID-19 dari perspektif ekonomi. Jurnal Independen, 1(2), 121–130. https://doi.org/10.24853/independen.1.2.121-130
Notoatmodjo, S. (2016). Ilmu perilaku kesehatan (Cetakan pertama). Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Peraturan Presiden Republik Indonesia Nomor 28 Tahun 2020 tentang Komite Percepatan Penanggulangan Stunting.
Permanasari, Y., Permana, M., Pambudi, J., Rosha, B. C., Susilawati, M. D., Rahajeng, E., Triwinarto, A., & Prasodjo, R. S. (2020). Tantangan implementasi konvergensi pada program pencegahan stunting di kabupaten prioritas. Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, 30(4), 315–328. https://doi.org/10.22435/mpk.v30i4.3586
Rabaoarisoa, C. R., Rakotondrainipiana, M., Rakotonirainy, N. H., & Rakotoarison, P. G. (2017). The importance of public health, poverty reduction programs and women’s empowerment in the reduction of child stunting in rural areas of Moramanga and Morondava, Madagascar. PLOS ONE, 12(1), e0170863. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0170863
Rahman, H., Rahmah, M., & Saribulan, N. (2024). Upaya penanganan stunting di Indonesia: Analisis bibliometrik dan analisis konten. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 8(1), 44–59.
Rustanto, A. E., & Akhmad, J. (2021). RPTRA activities program in services to the community during the COVID-19 pandemic. In Proceedings of the 1st Annual International Conference on Natural and Social Science Education (ICNSSE 2020) (pp. 97–102). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210430.014
Siregar, A. B. D. A. (2021). Evaluasi model CIPP. Evaluasi Program dan Kelembagaan Pendidikan Islam, 9(2), 163. http://repository.iainbengkulu.ac.id/5904
Stufflebeam, D. L., & Zhang, G. (2017). The CIPP evaluation model: How to evaluate for improvement and accountability. The Guilford Press.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Supriyanto, A., & Jannah, L. M. (2022). Analisis integrasi kebijakan upaya konvergensi program percepatan penurunan stunting Kabupaten Lebak. Sosio Konsepsia, 11(2), 349–363. https://doi.org/10.33007/ska.v11i2.3080
Yuwanti, Y., Himawati, L., & Susanti, M. M. (2022). Pencegahan stunting pada 1000 HPK. Jurnal ABDIMAS-HIP: Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(1), 35–39. https://doi.org/10.37402/abdimaship.vol3.iss1.166
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
The Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Jurnal Academia Praja, Department of Master of Governmental Sciences, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani as publisher of the journal.
Copyright encompasses rights to reproduce and deliver the article in all form and media, including reprints, photographs, microfilms, and any other similar reproductions, as well as translations.
Jurnal Academia Praja, Department of Master of Governmental Sciences, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani and the Editors make every effort to ensure that no wrong or misleading data, opinions or statements be published in the journal. In any way, the contents of the articles and advertisements published in Jurnal Academia Praja are the sole and exclusive responsibility of their respective authors
